World Gemological Laboratory

World Gemological Laboratory Indonesia

Comment Explanation WGL Lab

This guide explains the specific codes and comments used by WGL Lab to document treatments applied to gemstones.

Code Treatment Explanation
No Treatment Detected No enhancement process detected.
No indications of heating No indications of a heating process.
H Enhanced by Heat (no residue present).
H(a) Enhanced by Heat with **solid Flux residue** present in fissures.
H(a)* Enhanced by Heat with **solid Flux and glass residue** present in fissure.
H(c) Enhanced by Heat with **lead glass, bismuth, etc.** (extensive glass filling).
H(c)-Dyed Enhanced by Heat with lead glass + **infused coloring agent**.
H(Be) โ€“ Beryllium Enhanced by Heat and **light elements** such as beryllium (Diffusion).
None-Normally heated Heating process is commonly used and commonly acceptable.

Code Treatment Explanation
D โ€“ Diffusion Enhanced by heat with chemicals to enhance color.
D โ€“ Dyed Underwent dyeing treatment to enhance color.
C โ€“ Coating Undergone a surface coating treatment to enhance color.
None-Normally irradiated Irradiation process is commonly used and commonly acceptable.
IMP **Impregnated** with a polymer or resin to improve clarity, stability, durability.
Doublet/Triplet Assembled stone fused together.
Lab Created Lab Created/Synthetic stone.
None-Treatment not Detected Treatment is undeterminable.

๐ŸŸข Emerald Clarity Enhancement (Ce)

**Ce** refers to clarity enhancement in emeralds by filling surface-reaching fractures with oil or resin.

Ce Code Amount of Oil/Resin Present
Ce โ€“ None Oil or resin not present.
Ce โ€“ Insignificant Tiny amount of oil or resin present.
Ce โ€“ Minor Less amount of oil or resin present.
Ce โ€“ Minor โ€“ Moderate Less to moderate amount of oil or resin present.
Ce โ€“ moderate Moderate amount of oil or resin present.
Ce โ€“ Significant Significant amount of oil or resin present.

๐Ÿ’š Jadeite Types

Jade Type Treatment Explanation
Type A **No treatment**.
Type B **Bleached** with wax or polymer.
Type C **Dyed** and often bleached.
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